红河哈尼梯田保护面临的困难及对策

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红河哈尼梯田历经13年的磨砺,于2013年6月22日,红河哈尼梯田文化景观成功列入世界遗产名录,是红河州目前唯一能够推向全球的世界级文化品牌。但随着经济全球化、产业转型升级以及哈尼梯田旅游业快速发展,随之而来的是遗产区游客承载量、环境承载能力等问题,给哈尼梯田保护带来巨大压力,尤其对“森林、村寨、梯田、水系”四素同构的生态系统及当地民俗文化带来强大冲击。 Honghe Hani terraced fields have been sharpened for 13 years. On June 22, 2013, the Hongni Hani terraced cultural landscapes have been successfully listed into the World Heritage List. Honghe Prefecture is the only world-class cultural brand that can be pushed to the world at present. However, with the economic globalization, industrial restructuring and upgrading and the rapid development of tourism in Hani terraces, the following problems such as the carrying capacity of tourists in the heritage area and the environment carrying capacity have brought tremendous pressure on the protection of the Hani terraces. In particular, , Villages, terraces, water systems, "four isostructural ecosystems and local folk culture bring a powerful impact.
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