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周恩来是中国共产党历史上最早接触军事工作,最早主管军事工作的中共领导人之一,是中国人民解放军的主要创建人和领导人。他在指导中国革命战争和人民军队建设的历史进程中积累了丰富经验,创造性地运用和发展了马克思主义,曾明确提出中国革命必须有革命军队、政治工作是军队的生命线、人民军队必须走向现代化、正规化,并阐明红军建设的基本问题以及党对军队绝对领导的问题等,对人民军队建设思想作出了重要贡献。
Zhou Enlai, one of the earliest CPC leaders in military history in the history of the Communist Party of China and the earliest in charge of military affairs, is the chief founder and leader of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army. He accumulated rich experience in guiding the historical process of the Chinese revolutionary war and the construction of the people’s army and creatively applied and developed Marxism. He clearly pointed out that the Chinese revolution must have a revolutionary army, and that political work is the lifeline of the army. The people’s army must move toward modernization , Normalization, clarifying the basic issues concerning the building of the Red Army and the party’s absolute leadership over the armed forces, and made important contributions to the thinking of the people’s army building.