一、刻本的鉴定一般说来,观察刻本的牌记、序跋、批校、版式、字体、纸墨、刻工、讳字,是通过古籍本身特征鉴定版本的基本方法,这也是历代收藏家和版本学家积累的经验。牌记自宋代开始,不少刻本中就带有牌记,注明刊刻时间、地点及刊刻者姓名、书坊字号,有的是 First, the script of identification In general, the observation of the engraved card, preface and postscript, batch school, layout, font, paper ink, carve, taboo words, is the basic method of characterization version of the ancient books itself, which is also the collector and version of the ages The accumulated experience of scientists. Cards Since the Song Dynasty, many carved with a card, indicating the time, place and title engraver name, bookshop font size, and some are