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目的 检测并分析某部直升机空勤人员的心理健康水平,为有针对性的矫治,提高心理健康水平提供依据。方法使用经过国内校正的SCL-90症状自评量表测定,共测某部直升机飞行员及空中机械师54名,分析总体分数、严均分数、各因子分数及不同年龄组的分数,与中国成人常模和中国军人常模进行比较。结果 米-17直升机空勤人员SCL-90总分为121.2±21.64,平均总分为1.35±0.24,92.59％的人在正常范围,超过正常范围的仅占7.41％。主要异常是偏激因子分数高,随年龄增长躯体化因子分升高,人际关系敏感。结论 该部分空勤人员的心理素质水平高于常人及普通军人。存在的部分异常应采用加强心理教育及训练,增加社会支持予以预防和矫治。
Objective To detect and analyze the mental health status of helicopter aircrew in a certain department and provide the basis for targeted correction and mental health improvement. Methods The SCL-90 Symptom Checklist (SCQ-90) was used to measure the total number of helicopter pilots and air mechanics. The total score, the average score, the scores of each factor and the scores of different age groups were analyzed. Normal model and Chinese military norm comparison. Results The total score of SCL-90 of Mi-17 helicopter crew was 121.2 ± 21.64, and the average total score was 1.35 ± 0.24,92.59%, which was only 7.41% of the normal range. The main anomaly is the high factor score, with age increasing somatization factor scores, interpersonal sensitivity. Conclusion This part of the aircrew’s mental quality level is higher than ordinary and ordinary soldiers. Part of the abnormalities should be used to strengthen psychological education and training, increase social support for prevention and correction.