高血压从病原学上分,有原发性及继发性(症状性)两类,前者可占90%以上,所以一般所称的高血压或高血压病即指原发性高血压而言。高血压的治疗,首先要排除因肾脏或内分泌等器官或先天性心血管异常等所引起的继发性高血压,因为这些高血压都是其他疾病的一个症状,诊断明确后,多数都可以用外科手术等方式彻底治愈。目前对原发性高血压(高血压或高血压病)的治疗,仍是重视致病原因的探讨,对其发病机理认为是多种因素的复杂综合征。因此,防治的措施,从基础 Hypertension from the etiology, there are primary and secondary (symptomatic), the former can account for more than 90%, so the so-called hypertension or hypertension in terms of essential hypertension . Hypertension treatment, we must first rule out due to kidney or endocrine and other organs or congenital cardiovascular abnormalities caused by secondary hypertension, because these high blood pressure are all other symptoms of a disease, the diagnosis is clear, most can be used Surgical methods such as complete cure. At present, the treatment of essential hypertension (hypertension or hypertension) is still to pay attention to the cause of pathogenic factors, its pathogenesis is considered as a complex syndrome of many factors. Therefore, the prevention and control measures, from the foundation