糖尿病脑梗塞是糖尿病主要的血管并发症之一,也是糖尿病致死致残的原因之一。据报道,其发病率约为16.4％～18.6％,死亡率可达12％～47.8％。积极防治糖尿病脑梗塞是医学界普遍关注的重要课题。为探讨糖尿病脑梗塞的有效治疗方法,本文采用益气养阴活血中药治疗,同时以低能量氦-氖激光血管内照射(ILIB)治疗的27例患者进行了回顾性研究,现总结报道如下。1 临床资料1.1 一般资料 27例患者均符合1987年WHO公布的Ⅱ型糖尿病的诊断和分型标准,并经脑CT确诊为脑梗塞或腔隙性脑梗塞。其中,男性7例,女性20例;年龄51岁～69岁,平均58.48岁;糖尿病病程2年～26年,平均10年,5年以下 Diabetes Cerebral infarction is one of the major vascular complications of diabetes and one of the causes of death from diabetes mellitus. According to reports, the incidence of about 16.4% ~ 18.6%, the mortality rate of up to 12% to 47.8%. Active prevention and treatment of diabetic cerebral infarction is an important issue of universal concern in the medical field. In order to explore the effective treatment of diabetic cerebral infarction, 27 cases of patients treated with low-energy helium-neon laser intravascular irradiation (ILIB) were retrospectively studied. 1 Clinical data 1.1 General Information 27 patients were in line with the 1987 WHO diagnosis and type II diabetes mellitus criteria and confirmed by cerebral CT cerebral infarction or lacunar infarction. Among them, 7 males and 20 females; aged 51 to 69 years, mean 58.48 years; duration of diabetes 2 years to 26 years, an average of 10 years, 5 years