改革开放以来,我国经济持续高速增长。但是,城乡经济社会发展,特别是城乡在基本建设、义务教育、医疗卫生、社会保障和居民收入等方面的差距却越拉越大。我国目前存在的较大的城乡差距,是多方面原因造成的,但主要原因是长期实行的城乡分割政策。其一,“工业优先、城市偏向”的 Since the reform and opening up, China’s economy has enjoyed sustained and rapid growth. However, the economic and social development in urban and rural areas, especially between urban and rural areas, has widened the gap between capital construction, compulsory education, health care, social security and household income. The large gap between urban and rural areas in our country is caused by many factors, but the main reason is the long-term policy of urban-rural partition. First, “industrial priority, urban bias”