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目的:对三叉神经痛微血管减压术并发症的护理要点分析进行观察与探讨。方法:对2012年12月至2014年12月期间在该院接受微血管减压术治疗的60例三叉神经痛患者进行临床的相关研究,按照随机的原则分为2组,对对照组患者不进行并发症护理,对研究组患者进行预防并发症护理,分析两组三叉神经痛患者的护理效果。结果:研究组患者的疼痛缓解率(96.67%)明显高于对照组患者(73.33%),组间差异明显(P<0.05),研究组患者的口唇疱疹、低颅压综合征、面瘫、脑脊液漏、颅内血肿等并发症(5例、1例、1例、0例、0例)明显的低于对照组患者的(21例、4例、3例、1例、1例)。结论:对三叉神经痛微血管减压术患者给予有效护理效果较好,可明显减少患者的并发症。
Objective: To observe and discuss the nursing points analysis of complications of trigeminal neuralgia microvascular decompression. Methods: A total of 60 patients with trigeminal neuralgia undergoing microvascular decompression in our hospital from December 2012 to December 2014 were studied clinically. According to the randomized principle, the patients were divided into two groups, and the control group patients were not treated Complication nursing, prevention of complication in study group, and nursing effect of trigeminal neuralgia in two groups. Results: The pain relief rate (96.67%) in the study group was significantly higher than that in the control group (73.33%), with significant difference between the groups (P <0.05). The patients in the study group had herpes labialis, intracranial hypotension, facial paralysis, (5 cases, 1 case, 1 case, 0 case, 0 case) were significantly lower than those in the control group (21 cases, 4 cases, 3 cases, 1 case, 1 case). Conclusion: Effective nursing for patients with trigeminal neuralgia undergoing microvascular decompression is better, which can significantly reduce the complication of patients.