大学生就业难已成为国家、社会、学校普遍关注的问题。据教育部统计表明,毕业生中本科生待业者,2002年有37万人;2003年增至52万人;2004年为69万;2005年达到80万人;2006年、2007年毕业生首次就业率均不足50%。如此严峻的就业形势对每一所高校、每一名大学生都是一种就业挑战。毕业生就业问题将直接制约着我国高等职业教育的发展。一、大学生就业竞争力 The employment of university graduates has become a common problem of concern to the state, society and school. According to statistics from the Ministry of Education, there are 370,000 undergraduate graduates who graduated in 2002, up to 520,000 in 2003, 690,000 in 2004, 800,000 in 2005 and for the first time in 2006 and 2007 Employment rates are less than 50%. Such a severe employment situation is an employment challenge for every college and every college student. The employment of graduates will directly restrict the development of our higher vocational education. First, college students employment competitiveness