在日益开放的全球经济体系下,国际技术扩散已成为发展中国家和地区获取技术进步和经济增长的主要途径,国际技术扩散正逐渐成为影响区域经济竞争力的关键因素。本文试图对有关外贸经济与技术扩散的众多理论和实证文献进行系统梳理和评述,以期进一步认识外贸经济对技术扩散的作用以及为如何促进其发展提供一些帮助。 Under the increasingly open global economic system, international technology diffusion has become the main way for developing countries and regions to obtain technological progress and economic growth. International technology diffusion is gradually becoming a key factor affecting regional economic competitiveness. This paper attempts to systematically review and comment on the numerous theoretical and empirical literature on the economic and technological diffusion of foreign trade with a view to further understanding the role of the foreign trade in the diffusion of technology and providing some help on how to promote its development.