本文以施坚雅在宏观区域理论和集市体系理论模型中关于现代交通网络体系的论述为突破口,通过对河北省某些市镇的内部运行机制及其发展繁荣的原因的分析,认为交通条件是经济发展的基础条件,但决定其经济发展的内在因素是自身条件。河北近代市镇发展缓慢的原因主要在于依靠农村经济,而无法突破传统经济模式。 In this paper, Shi Jianya in macroscopic regional theory and market theory model of modern transportation network system on the expositions as a breakthrough, through the operation of some cities and towns in Hebei Province and the reasons for its development and prosperity of the analysis that the traffic conditions Is the basic condition for economic development, but the inherent factor that determines its economic development is its own conditions. The reason why the development of Hebei’s modern cities and towns is slow is that they rely on the rural economy and can not break through the traditional economic model.