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在市场经济环境中,企业时时刻刻都存在着财务风险,尤其是我国己经加入了WTO,市场竞争更加激烈,企业经营决策不仅仅要考虑到经济性、收益性,而且要考虑风险性。本文基于全面风险管理的思想,分别探讨了事先财务风险预测,事中财务风险管理、事后财务危机扭转。首先我们要识别风险,透过财务风险的监测指标来建立风险预警系统:其次根据预警指标进行适时地管理和控制风险;最后如果一旦发生财务危机,则备之有效的应对策略来实现财务扭转。
In a market economy environment, enterprises always have financial risks. Especially after China has joined the WTO, the market competition is more fierce. The decision-making of enterprises not only considers economy and profitability, but also considers risk. Based on the idea of total risk management, this paper discusses the prediction of prior financial risks, the management of financial risks and the reversal of financial crisis afterwards. First of all, we need to identify the risks and establish the risk early-warning system through the monitoring indicators of the financial risks: secondly, to manage and control the risks in a timely manner according to the early-warning indicators; and finally, if there is a financial crisis, prepare an effective countermeasure to achieve the financial crisis.