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目的:探讨脑瘫患儿在“医院—社区—家庭”链式综合康复干预模式下的效果。方法:建立脑瘫儿童链式康复服务模式,以构建早期筛查网络、建设社区儿童康复基地和规范康复系统管理为工作重心,协调上级医院、社区医院和患儿家庭间康复医疗资源的合理利用,以家庭为中心,以社区为基础,开展脑瘫儿童的康复训练。结果:脑瘫患儿的早期康复训练和正确的护理指导,能够使患儿的肢体功能、智力、语言表达和生活自理能力得到一定程度的提高,有效地改善原有症状,提高生活自理能力和生存质量,使家长对患儿的康复树立信心,促进患儿早日回归社会。结论:“医院—社区—家庭”链式综合康复干预模式可充分利用社区中有利于儿童康复的资源,进行科学合理的系统管理,使社区脑瘫康复服务水平得到有效的提升,也有效地提升了宁波市儿童脑瘫康复的服务水平。
Objective: To investigate the effect of cerebral palsy children under the mode of “hospital-community-family ” chain comprehensive rehabilitation intervention. Methods: To establish a chain rehabilitation service model for children with cerebral palsy, and to build an early screening network, build a community child rehabilitation base and regulate the management of rehabilitation system as the focus of work, coordinate the rational utilization of rehabilitation medical resources among the higher-level hospitals, community hospitals and children’s families, Family-centered, community-based rehabilitation of children with cerebral palsy. Results: Early rehabilitation training and proper nursing guidance for children with cerebral palsy can improve their limb function, intelligence, language expression and life self-care ability to a certain extent, effectively improve the original symptoms and improve the self-care ability and survival Quality, so that parents can establish confidence in the rehabilitation of children and promote children’s return to society as soon as possible. Conclusion: The hospital-community-family chain rehabilitation intervention model can make full use of the community-friendly resources for child rehabilitation so that scientific and rational system management can be implemented to effectively improve the level of community cerebral palsy rehabilitation services effectively. Improve the level of service of children with cerebral palsy rehabilitation in Ningbo.