为对几十种神经元模型做出统一描述,总结归纳出目前生物医学界和工程科学界普遍认可的生物神经元的十二大基本特性,并以此为基础提出了一种更为全面反映生物神经元特性的人工神经元统一框架模型——多特性仿生统一神经元(MBUN)模型.经验证,该模型可有效描述各种常见神经元模型及学习算法. In order to make a uniform description of dozens of neuron models and summarize the twelve basic characteristics of biological neurons universally accepted by biomedical and engineering sciences, and based on this, propose a more comprehensive reflection The Unified Neuron Unified Framework Model of Biological Neuron Features - The Multi-Characteristic Bionic Uniform Neuron (MBUN) Model This model is validated to describe various common neuron models and learning algorithms.