新疆维吾尔族自然长寿家系血压状况调查

来源 :中国全科医学 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:liweimin90
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
背景随着生活水平的改善,健康长寿成为人类长久的追求,而预防高血压等慢性病的发生则是其重要措施。目的了解新疆维吾尔族自然长寿家系血压水平及血压异常检出率情况。方法 2015年1—3月简单随机抽取新疆和田地区52个维吾尔族自然长寿家系人群共562例及61个维吾尔族非长寿家系人群共608例为研究对象,测量其血压水平并计算血压异常检出率。结果自然长寿家系收缩压、舒张压及血压异常检出率较非长寿家系低(P<0.05)。自然长寿家系收缩压、舒张压与年龄呈正相关(r值分别为0.506和0.401,P<0.001);非长寿家系收缩压、舒张压与年龄呈正相关(r值分别为0.719和0.415,P<0.001)。自然长寿家系血压异常检出率与年龄呈正相关(rs=0.365,P<0.001);非长寿家系血压异常检出率与年龄呈正相关(rs=0.468,P<0.001)。自然长寿家系男性舒张压较非长寿家系低(P<0.05);自然长寿家系女性收缩压、舒张压及血压异常检出率较非长寿家系低(P<0.05)。自然长寿家系0~<10岁、40~<50岁舒张压较非长寿家系低(P<0.05);自然长寿家系50~<60岁、60~<70岁、70~<80岁收缩压、舒张压及血压异常检出率较非长寿家系低(P<0.05);自然长寿家系80~<90岁收缩压及血压异常检出率较非长寿家系低(P<0.05)。结论新疆维吾尔族自然长寿家系血压水平及血压异常检出率明显低于非长寿家系,尤其在女性及50岁及以上更明显。 Background With the improvement of living standards, long-term health and longevity become the pursuit of mankind, and prevent the occurrence of chronic diseases such as hypertension is an important measure. Objective To understand the blood pressure level and the prevalence of abnormal blood pressure among the Uygur nationality in Xinjiang. Methods From January to March 2015, a total of 562 cases of 52 Uygur natural longevity pedigrees and 608 Uyghur non-longevous families were randomly selected from 608 cases in Hetian area of ​​Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region for study. Blood pressure was measured and abnormal blood pressure was detected rate. Results The rates of systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure and abnormal blood pressure in spontaneously longevous families were lower than those in non-longevity families (P <0.05). Systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure were positively correlated with age (r = 0.506 and 0.401, P <0.001, respectively); systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure were positively correlated with age in non-longevous family (r = 0.719 and 0.415, P <0.001 ). There was a positive correlation between the detection rate of blood pressure abnormality and age (rs = 0.365, P <0.001). The detection rate of abnormal blood pressure in non-longevous families was positively correlated with age (rs = 0.468, P <0.001). Compared with non-longevous families, the natural diastolic blood pressure of male longevity pedigrees was lower than that of non-longevity pedigrees (P <0.05). Natural longevity families 0 ~ <10 years of age, 40 ~ <50 years of diastolic blood pressure than non-longevity families (P <0.05); natural longevity family of 50 ~ <60 years old, 60 ~ <70 years, 70 to <80 years of systolic blood pressure, The detection rate of diastolic blood pressure and abnormal blood pressure were lower than those in non-longevity families (P <0.05). The detection rate of systolic blood pressure and abnormal blood pressure in families with natural longevity from 80 to 90 years old were lower than those in non-longevity families (P <0.05). Conclusion The prevalence of blood pressure and abnormal blood pressure in naturally longevous families of Xinjiang Uigur were significantly lower than those in non-longevous families, especially in females and those aged 50 and over.
其他文献
A detailed landslide-susceptibility map was produced using a data-driven objective bivariate analysis method with datasets developed for a geographic informatio
Acute pancreatitis is an acute inflammatory disease of the pancreas which can lead to a systemic inflammatory response syndrome with significant morbidity and m
针对当前精细农业对农田信息快速采集的需求,本研究提出了基于土壤粗糙度预测表层土壤孔隙率的方法,而采用何种量化指数表征土壤粗糙度是深化研究的关键.本文首先系统总结了几种已有的衡量土壤粗糙度的量化指数,进而提出一种新的基于小尺度的土壤粗糙度指数Rd.根据对4种不同耕作方式下应用地面激光扫描仪获取的原始试验数据进行初步处理,并将4种粗糙度量化指数与表层土壤孔隙率的相关性做了比较研究,得出了两个重要结论:
Five multinuelear cyclotriphosphazene ligands were synthesized and tested for their cleavage activities to plasmid DNA. All of these new compounds were confirme
AIM: To identify prognostic factors for survival in patients with liver failure treated with a molecular adsorbent recirculating system (MARS). METHODS: MARS is
To identity genetic loci controlling grain weight, an elite indica rice variety, Baodali, with large grains was Identified and used in this study. Its derived F
Model calibration and validation are necessary before applying it for scenario assessment and watershed management.This study presented the methodology of evalu
Recent studies have demonstrated the importance of LUCC change with climate and ecosystem simulation, but the result could only be determined precisely if a hig
对鹰嘴豆复合干酪与牛乳干酪成熟过程中的理化性质变化进行研究.通过对比试验,得出以下结论:两种干酪在成熟过程中水分含量均呈下降趋势,复合干酪的水分含量高于牛乳干酪;脂
目的探讨奥美沙坦酯及苯磺酸氨氯地平对男性高血压患者性功能的影响。方法选取2012年1月—2014年6月在江阴市中医院门诊就诊的男性高血压患者160例(高血压分级为1~2级),采用