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社会工作属于社会科学类学科,是关于上层建筑的以文化为基础的科学。社会工作有很多分支学科,民族社会工作便是其中之一。民族社会工作是把少数民族当成研究的对象,在社会工作中占有重要位置。本文把“文化敏感”作为论述的出发点,全面系统地理顺和整合了民族社会工作中的文化及其处遇,找到了其文化和处遇具有的双重属性,并认真分析了价值取向和认知结构这两方面的属性,从而找到社会工作者与服务对象能够存在的意义。希望通过笔者的论述能够使社会工作者和其服务对象相互融合与进步。
Social work belongs to the social sciences disciplines, is on the superstructure of culture-based science. There are many branches of social work, nationality and social work is one of them. Ethnic minority social work is to study as a target, in social work occupies an important position. This paper takes “cultural sensitivity ” as the starting point for discussion, comprehensively and systematically clarify and integrate the culture and its treatment in ethnic social work, find the double attributes of its culture and treatment, and carefully analyze the value orientation and recognition Know the structure of these two attributes, so as to find the social workers and clients can have meaning. I hope through the author’s argument that social workers and their clients can be combined with each other and progress.