论文部分内容阅读
李嘉图是资产阶级古典政治经济学最优秀的代表人物之一。他的整个经济理论是以商品的价值量决定于劳动时间的原理为基础,并从这个原理出发来研究其他经济关系,即其他经济范畴是否同这个原理相符合,或者说,它们在多大程度上改变着这个价值原理。这种方法在历史上有其历史合理性,它克服了斯密的二重研究方法,要清楚它所阐明和提出的其余范畴象资本主义制度内在联系和生活过程的基础,即价值决定于劳动时间这一规定适合或矛盾到什么程度。显然,李嘉图力图以劳动价值理论为基础,来分析、揭示资本主义经济生活的全貌。然而李嘉图的研究方法也存在着很大的缺陷,因为这种方法跳过了必要的中介环节,
Ricardo is one of the best representatives of bourgeois classical political economy. His entire theory of the economy is based on the principle that the value of the commodity depends on the working hours, and from this principle it is possible to study other economic relations, that is, whether other economic categories conform to this principle, or to what extent they are changed The principle of value. This method has its historical rationality historically. It overcomes Smith's dual research method, and understands its underlying categories as the basis of the internal relations and life processes of the capitalist system, that value depends on labor Time to what extent this provision fit or contradict. Obviously, Ricardo sought to analyze and reveal the full picture of the economic life of capitalism on the basis of labor value theory. However, Ricardo's research methods also exist a great flaw, because this method to skip the necessary intermediary links,