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本文通过考察“大跃进”运动前期,时任中央和国家基本建设委员会主任的陈云对1958年11月发生的杭州半山钢铁厂在建厂房倒塌事故的深刻总结,探讨他对这一时期浙江基本建设整顿所起的作用,并以此为视角分析中央与地方科学互动中的若干问题。迄今为止,学术界对陈云与这一事故及此后浙江整顿基本建设的关系的考察,多限于在整体论述其基本建设思想时稍有提及,~([1])而缺乏专题性考察。本文对上述问题作出探讨,并认为这一探讨可以从浙江“大跃进”这一特定的时空来阐述陈云思想的深刻内涵,对于正确处理中央与地方的关系,探索执政党决策的科学方法和途径也有重要启示。
This article examines the “Great Leap Forward” movement, when he was the director of the Central and National Infrastructure Commission, Chen Yun on November 1958 Hangzhou Banshan Iron and Steel Plant under construction in-depth collapse of the plant to discuss his analysis of this period Zhejiang The role of infrastructure construction in rectification and as a perspective for analyzing some issues in the interaction between the central and local sciences. So far, the study of the relationship between Chen Yun and this incident and the subsequent rectification of capital construction in Zhejiang has been limited to a little mention in the overall discussion of its basic construction ideas, and lack of a thematic study [1]. This article explores the above issues, and thinks that this study can explain the profound connotation of Chen Yun’s thought from the special space-time of “Great Leap Forward” in Zhejiang Province. It is of great significance to correctly handle the relationship between the central government and local governments and to explore the scientific method of making decisions by the governing party And ways also have important implications.