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目的:系统地提供颈、胸、腰椎椎板厚度值,为临床应用提供参考资料。方法:对100例原配完整的脊柱骨标本椎板厚度进行了形态学测量。结果:颈椎板(C1除外)C4、C5最薄,为3.0±0.7mm,C2最厚为6.4±1.2mm,呈明显中部薄两端厚的趋势;胸椎板T6最薄为6.5±0.9mm,T12最厚为7.6±1.1mm,厚度变化不明显,平均值6.8±1.0mm;腰椎板L5最薄为6.0±1.1mm,L1、L2最厚为7.7±1.1mm,L1~L5呈明显由厚变薄趋势,L5大于S1椎管后壁厚度。椎板厚度左右侧差异无显著性(P>0.05),性别间差异C7~L3有显著性(P<0.05),同序数椎板厚度男性均大于女性。结论:脊柱椎板厚度有明显的规律性,C3~C6为最薄段,C4、C5最薄,T12~L3为最厚段,L1、L2最厚;而胸椎板厚度(T1~T11)介于颈、腰椎之间
Objective: To systematically provide the thickness of thoracic, thoracic and lumbar vertebral laminae and provide reference for clinical application. Methods: 100 cases of primary intact spine bone specimens were measured morphologically. Results: The C4 and C5 of the cervical laminae (except C1) were the thinnest at 3.0 ± 0.7mm and the C2 thickest at 6.4 ± 1.2mm 6.5 ± 0.9mm, the thickness of T12 was 7.6 ± 1.1mm, the thickness was not changed obviously, the average was 6.8 ± 1.0mm; the thinnest of L5 was 6.0 ± 1.1mm, L1, L2 thickest 7.7 ± 1.1mm, L1 ~ L5 was significantly thinning trend, L5 is greater than the posterior wall thickness of S1 spinal canal. There was no significant difference between the left and right sides of lamina thickness (P> 0.05). The difference of C7 ~ L3 was significant (P <0.05). Conclusions: The thickness of vertebral lamina has obvious regularity. C3 ~ C6 is the thinnest section, C4, C5 is the thinnest, T12 ~ L3 is the thickest section, and L1, L2 are the thickest. Between the neck and lumbar