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为进一步参与世界经济的竞争和交换,苏联在调整它的外交政策的同时,积极开展对美国、经互会、欧共体和亚太地区的全方位经济外交。在全方位经济外交中,重点为两方面: 第一,调整经互会内部的经济关系。 苏联时经互会和社会主义国家的贸易一直占外贸总额的约70％,其中同经互合国家的贸易占外贸总额的30％以上。但是,这种经济贸易关系存在的主要问题是:其一,苏联提供能源和原料,进口机电产品和零部件;其二,产品多属较低档次:其
In order to further participate in the competition and exchange in the world economy, the Soviet Union has actively conducted all-round economic diplomacy with the United States, the Inter-Council, the European Community and the Asia-Pacific region while adjusting its foreign policy. In all-round economic diplomacy, the emphasis is on two aspects: first, adjusting the economic relations within the Economic and Social Commission. Trade between the Soviet Union and the socialist countries has always accounted for about 70% of the total foreign trade during the Soviet Union, of which the trade with the inter-WTO countries accounts for more than 30% of the total foreign trade. However, the main problems with this economic and trade relationship are: First, the Soviet Union provides energy and raw materials, imports of electromechanical products and spare parts; secondly, the products are mostly of lower grades: