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我国的音乐文化市场是随着改革开放之后艺术商品化而形成的一种特殊市场。对于任何市场而言,其构成要素无外乎商品、卖方与买方三者。但作为一种特殊商品,音乐文化商品与传统意义上的商品还是存在着较大差别的。传统意义上的商品是一种用于交换的劳动产品,这与音乐文化商品的本质是吻合的,而对于具体音乐文化商品的价值和价格却不可简单地按照社会必要劳动时间的凝结来看待。在现实中,对于音乐文化商品价格的影响因素很多,价值和价格评定标准复杂、主观性强,定价人群成分复杂,致使具体音乐文化商品的价格情况混乱,对音乐文化市场的发展产生了一定的影响。本文着眼于此,对价格体系混乱对音乐文化市场产生的影响进行分析梳理。
China’s music culture market is a special market formed with the commercialization of the art after the reform and opening up. For any market, its components nothing less than goods, the seller and the buyer of the three. However, as a special commodity, music and cultural goods still have big differences with traditional commodities. The traditional commodity is a kind of labor product used for exchange, which is in line with the essence of music and cultural goods. However, the value and price of a specific music culture commodity can not be simply treated according to the condensation of socially necessary labor time. In reality, there are many influencing factors on the price of music and cultural goods, the evaluation standard of value and price is complex, the subjectivity is high and the composition of pricing people is complex. As a result, the price of specific music and cultural goods is in chaos, resulting in certain development of music and cultural market influences. This article focuses on this analysis of the impact of chaos in the price system on the music culture market.