好端端的孩子怎么会成为聋哑儿?我们在临床中发现,大部分病人是不适当地使用抗生素而致聋哑的。目前常用的抗生素中,有一部分药物属于耳毒性抗生素。例如链霉素、新霉素、卡那霉素、庆大霉素等,都可以损伤内耳,引起耳聋。发生这类耳聋的原因,有的孩子由于遗传因素,对这类抗生素毒性特别敏感,少量注射就可能导致耳聋;但也有不少是由于用药不当引起的。有些医生不管孩子患什么病,都用抗生素。由于注射青霉素要作皮试,又易引起过敏反应,对孩子 How can a good child become a deaf-mute? We found in clinical practice that the majority of patients are deaf and mute inappropriately using antibiotics. Currently used antibiotics, some of the drugs are ototoxic antibiotics. Such as streptomycin, neomycin, kanamycin, gentamicin, etc., can damage the inner ear, causing deafness. The reasons for such deafness, some children due to genetic factors, particularly sensitive to the toxicity of such antibiotics, a small amount of injection may lead to deafness; but there are many are due to improper use of drugs. Some doctors use antibiotics regardless of the child’s illness. As penicillin for skin test, but also easy to cause allergic reactions to children