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三峡电力市场是中国第 1个跨大区的电力市场 ,它的建设有着十分重要的意义。文中探讨了三峡电力市场的竞争模式 ,并对交易的商品、方式和机构进行了分析。建议三峡电力市场采用批发模式 ,且只从事期货和现货主电能交易及事故备用容量期货交易。在三峡电力市场初始运行时期 ,可不设立备用容量现货交易市场。三峡电力市场不提供辅助服务中的无功与电压控制和负荷频率控制 ,也不设实时电力电量平衡调节市场。由于三峡电力市场涉及分层的问题 ,因此还讨论了三峡电力市场与区域电力市场间的关系。
The Three Gorges Power Market is China’s first cross-region electricity market, and its construction is of great significance. The paper discusses the competition model of the Three Gorges Power Market, and analyzes the commodities, methods and institutions of the transaction. It is recommended that the Three Gorges Power Market adopt the wholesale model and only engage in futures and spot main energy trading and accident reserve capacity futures trading. During the initial operation period of the Three Gorges Power Market, no reserve capacity spot trading market may be established. The Three Gorges Power Market does not provide reactive power and voltage control and load frequency control in auxiliary services, nor does it have a real-time power balance adjustment market. Since the Three Gorges Power Market involves stratification, the relationship between the Three Gorges Power Market and the regional power market has also been discussed.