本文通过对青海省东部农业区农村民居建筑结构、抗震性能以及居民抗震意识的调查,揭示了青海农村民居的结构特点和抗震性能现状,对当前青海农村建筑抗震设防存在的问题进行了分析,可为地方政府建立健全农村防震减灾工作机制、全面提高青海地区农村民居抗御地震灾害的能力提供参考。 Based on the investigation of the structure of rural dwelling houses in east agricultural area of ​​Qinghai Province, the seismic performance and residents’ awareness of earthquake resistance, this paper reveals the structural characteristics and seismic performance of rural dwelling houses in Qinghai Province and analyzes the existing problems of seismic fortification of rural buildings in Qinghai Province. It provides a reference for local governments to establish and improve the working mechanism of earthquake prevention and mitigation in rural areas and comprehensively improve the capacity of rural houses in Qinghai to resist earthquakes.