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袁世凯(1859～1916),河南项城人,字慰亭(又作慰庭),别号容庵。1911年武昌起义时,凭藉北洋势力和帝国主义的支持,出任内阁总理大臣,陈兵长江,一面威胁孙中山让位,一面挟制清帝退位,窃取中华民国临时大总统职位,在北京建立北洋军阀政权。1915年12月,宣布恢复帝制,改次年为洪宪元年,准备即皇帝位。1916年3月22日,被迫宣布取消帝制,仍称大总统。6月6日,在全国人民声讨中,忧惧而死。
Yuan Shikai (1859 ~ 1916), Henan Xiangcheng people, the word comfort Pavilion (also for the comfort court), alias Yungu. When the Wuchang uprising in 1911, with the support of the Beiyang forces and imperialism, as the Prime Minister of the Cabinet and Chen Bing on the Yangtze River, he threatened Sun Yat-sen as he resigned from the Qing Dynasty to steal the interim presidential post of the Republic of China and establish the Beiyang warlord regime in Beijing. In December 1915, announced the restoration of imperialism, the following year for the first year of Hongxian, preparation for the emperor. On March 22, 1916, it was forced to announce the abolition of the monarchy and still call the president. June 6, in the nation’s denunciation, fear and death.