党的改革开放政策的实施和国防建设指导思想的战略性转变,使国家建设、军队建设进人了新的历史时期。新时期对国防后备力量建设提出了更高的要求。纵观世界各国军事状况,在保持精干常备军的同时,注重后备力量建设,已成为共同的发展战略。即使经济发达的国家也都对加强后备役部队建设,完善 The strategic transformation of the implementation of the Party’s policy of reform and opening up and the guiding ideology of national defense construction has brought the construction of the country and the army into a new historical period. The new period puts forward higher requirements for the building of national defense reserve forces. Looking at the military conditions in all countries in the world and paying attention to the building of reserve forces while maintaining a lean military reserve has become a common development strategy. Even the economically developed countries are also building and improving reserve forces