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一、从人与自然的统一性和斗争性看档案的产生。 关于档案的起源,目前总的来看,还是着重于人类社会实践活动的立场,而没有从人与大自然的统一性和斗争性的宏观角度去探究。因而仍然是片面的,没有说到全部。 笔者认为,全部,就是人类和大自然两种运动的统一。原始人类的基本的实践活动就是同自然协调斗争的实践活动,原始人遗留下来的石器、弓箭,以及结绳、刻契、泥板、贝珠等实物资料,就是这种意义的人类社会实践活动的真实记录。由此可以证明,档案就是人类认识和改造自然的斗争中的产物。
First, from the unity of man and nature and struggle to see the file. As to the origin of the archives, at present, the focus of the archives is still on the standpoint of the practical activities of human society, but not from the perspective of the unity and struggle of man and nature. So it is still one-sided and does not speak of all. The author believes that all, is the unity of the two movements of mankind and nature. The basic practice of primitive mankind is to practice the activities of coordination and coordination with nature. The stone tools, bows and arrows left behind by the primitive people, as well as the physical materials such as ropes, carvings, mud slabs, and bei pearl are the practical human activities in this sense The real record. From this we can prove that the file is the product of the struggle of human understanding and transformation of nature.