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通过长期的进化,生物体拥有将简单无机物变为具有复杂结构的功能化材料的能力,因此越来越多的科学家对这种生物材料制备过程产生了浓厚的兴趣~([1,2])。人们期望能够通过仿生复制生物矿化过程及生物矿化材料的成分和结构进而制备具有优异性能的功能材料~([3,4]),珍珠就是其中的一个重要模拟体系。在自然界中,虽然珍珠的主要无机成分是碳酸钙,但因其具有层状特征的多级结构从而拥有独特的性能~([5]),并被作为生物宝石而受到人们的青睐。如何实现人工仿生合成珍珠
Through long-term evolution, organisms have the ability to transform simple inorganic materials into functionalized materials with complex structures, and as a result, more and more scientists are deeply interested in this biomaterial manufacturing process (1,2) ). It is hoped that pearls will be one of the most important simulation systems for biomineralization of biomineralization processes and the composition and structure of biomineralized materials to produce functional materials with excellent properties [3,4]. In nature, although the main inorganic component of pearls is calcium carbonate, its peculiar properties due to its multistage structure with lamellar features are well-known [5] and are favored as biogels. How to achieve artificial bionic synthetic pearls