1961年初,全国各地兴起了各种各样的农业生产责任制形式,其中尤以湖南、广西、安徽的包产到户和责任田最为引人注目。这些新的农业经营管理方式在党和国家领导人中引起了激烈争论,邓子恢是支持包产到户最为积极的一位领导人。但是在毛泽东的批评下,各地的包产到户很快销声匿迹,直到改革开放以后才以新的姿态出现在神州大地上。 At the beginning of 1961, various forms of accountability for agricultural production emerged in different parts of the country, among which the most notable was the production-by-production and responsibility fields in Hunan, Guangxi and Anhui provinces. These new forms of agricultural management have caused heated debates among party and state leaders, and Deng Zichui is one of the most active leaders supporting the production of household goods. However, under the criticism of Mao Zedong, all local people around the household were quickly disappeared until a new attitude emerged after the reform and opening up.