由于《侵权责任法》规定了过错推定与瑕疵医用产品侵权连带责任等医疗民事赔偿新制度,加之我国医疗机构长期以来存在着一些医疗隐患,《侵权责任法》的颁布实施势必会给我国各级医疗机构带来强劲挑战。面对这些挑战,医疗机构应从摒除诊疗陋习、加强法律培训、设立专门的法律部门以及利用好《侵权责任法》中的一些保护性条款这四个方面来加以应对。 As the Tort Liability Law stipulates a new system of medical civil compensation such as liability for damages and defective medical products, and some medical hidden troubles have long existed in the medical institutions in our country, the promulgation and implementation of the Law of Tort Liability will inevitably give our people at all levels Medical institutions pose strong challenges. In the face of these challenges, medical institutions should respond to dispelling diagnosis and treatment of bad habits, strengthening legal training, setting up specialized legal departments and making good use of some protective provisions in Tort Liability Law.