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目的分析总结肺炎支原体肺炎的肺外表现,加强对支原体肺炎的认识。方法回顾分析192例肺炎支原体肺炎患儿的肺外表现、实验室检查和治疗预后情况。结果肺炎支原体肺炎能表现多种肺外症状,发生率较高的合并症依次为心血管系统、血液系统、皮肤黏膜系统及神经系统损害。结论支原体感染能引起机体多器官的损害,对以肺外症状为主诉的患儿应注意支原体感染的可能。
Objective To analyze and summarize the extrapulmonary manifestations of Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia and to strengthen my knowledge of mycoplasma pneumonia. Methods A retrospective analysis of 192 cases of Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia in children with extrapulmonary manifestations, laboratory tests and prognosis of treatment. Results Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia can show a variety of extra-pulmonary symptoms, the incidence of higher comorbidity followed by the cardiovascular system, hematological system, mucocutaneous system and nervous system damage. Conclusion Mycoplasma infection can cause multiple organ damage, the extra pulmonary symptoms should be noted in children with mycoplasma infection may pay attention.