一、中苏贸易的现状 1983年恢复了中断多年的中苏边境贸易。1985年6月,两国政府签订了1985—1990年长期贸易协定。两国的贸易额稳步增长,1983年为13.5亿瑞士法郎,1989年达到60多亿瑞士法郎。合作项目200多个,合同金额4.1亿瑞郎。地方边境贸易发展迅速,互换商品的品种和数量都有增加;经济合作、生产合作的领域不断扩大;部门和企业间的直接经济合作和贸易往来正在起步;合资企业已经兴起,已由单纯的 I. The Current Situation of Sino-Soviet Trade In 1983, the border trade between China and the Soviet Union, which was suspended for many years, was resumed. June 1985, the two governments signed the 1985-1990 long-term trade agreement. The trade volume between the two countries steadily increased from 1.35 billion Swiss francs in 1983 to over 6.0 billion Swiss francs in 1989. More than 200 cooperation projects, the contract amount of 410 million Swiss francs. The rapid development of border trade at the local level has resulted in an increase in the varieties and quantities of exchangeable commodities. The fields of economic cooperation and production cooperation have been constantly expanded. Direct economic cooperation and trade between departments and enterprises are starting to take off. Joint ventures have been emerging from simple