宏观调控,就是以国家为主体,依据市场经济规则,利用财政、金融等经济手段引导和约束经济主体运动,从而实现国民经济的宏观目标和长远目标,它是深化改革和国民经济更快更好地上新台阶的重要保障.在社会主义市场经济中,应当实行中央和地方两级调控,并且省级经济调控的地位和作用将日益显示出来. Macroeconomic regulation and control means taking the state as the main body and guiding and binding the movement of economic agents in accordance with the rules of the market economy and using economic means such as finance and finance so as to realize the macro-economic goals and long-term goals of the national economy. It will deepen the reform and make the economy faster and better. In the socialist market economy, regulation and control should be implemented at both the central and local levels, and the status and role of provincial economic regulation and control will become increasingly evident.