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由于受自然气候的影响和栽培技术难掌握,产量低且不稳定,特别是转潮后出菇少死菇多,这可能是草菇生产发展不快的原因之一。现将我们这几年摸索出来的一套提高二潮菇产量较有效的措施,简介如下:(一)选择高产优质菌种。所用的菌株应是高产优质的。栽培时必须挑选生活力强、菌龄短的栽培种,最好是发好菌后立即使用,如受条件限制,最迟不得超过一个月使用,以保持菌丝旺盛的生活力。且在播种时要适当加大用种量,促使菌丝早发快长,以抑制霉菌生长,这样有利于加速转潮。
Due to the influence of natural climate and cultivation techniques difficult to grasp, low yield and instability, especially after the mushroom swamp mushrooms turn more, which may be one of the reasons for the development of straw mushroom production. Now we explore in recent years a set of measures to improve the yield of two tidal mushrooms more effective, the following is as follows: (a) choose high-yielding high-quality strains. The strain used should be high yield and quality. Cultivation must choose strong vitality, short stubble cultivars, it is best to use the bacteria immediately after use, such as subject to conditions, the latest may not exceed one month to maintain the vitality of mycelium. And sowing time should be appropriate to increase the use of species, prompting hyphae sooner or later grow long, in order to inhibit the growth of mold, which is conducive to accelerating the tide.