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海岸带是中国沿海地区社会经济转型发展的战略空间,是中国蓝色经济的希望所在。海岸带利用受多类规划聚焦,规划衔接不畅和多重定位矛盾突出。以宁波市海岸带相关规划为例,分析正在实施海岸带相关规划的功能冲突、边界不耦合、导向不一致等矛盾。研究认为:海岸带的资源环境—经济结构—空间治理构成“三位一体”有机体系,海岸带多规合一亟待通过主体协同、规划运行机制有序、规划编制与监管空间信息系统化等路径予以破解。
The coastal zone is a strategic space for the socio-economic restructuring and development of China’s coastal areas and is the hope for China’s blue economy. The use of coastal areas is dominated by many types of planning, with poor convergence in planning and multiple contradictions. Taking the relevant planning of Ningbo Coastal Belt as an example, this paper analyzes the contradictions of functional conflicts, non-coupling of boundaries and inconsistent guidance in the implementation of the coastal zone related planning. It is concluded that the resource environment, economic structure and spatial governance in the coastal zone constitute the organic system of “the Trinity” and the multi-regulation of the coastal zone urgently needs to be solved through the coordination of the main body, the orderly operation of the planning and operation system, the systematization of the planning and supervision and administration of spatial information To crack.