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条毒蛾是鳞翅目毒蛾科毒蛾属的害虫,1974年在我场石门山林区首次猖獗为害马尾松纯林,1977年以来在我省江淮地区的嘉山、定远、滁县、全椒、凤阳、来安等县的20多个林场相继发生,1979年发生面积已达16万余亩。近来发生面积又在迅速扩大,危害十分严重,猖獗松林面积达3万亩以上。为了模清条毒蛾的发生危害情况,我们自1977年以来,用3年多时间作了比较系统的调查研究。此虫的标本承中国科学院动物研究所赵仲苓同志鉴定,学名为(Lymantria dissoluta Swinhoe)。条毒蛾在我国南方分布较广,在江苏、江西、广东、湖南、湖北、台湾等省均有发生,现将此虫调查和观察的结果整理如下:
The moth is a pest of Lepidoptera, a genus of the genus Lepidoptera. In 1974, it was first rampant in the Shihmen Mountain forest area to harm the pure P. massoniana forest. Since 1977, in Jiashan, Dingyuan, Chu County, Quanjiao and Feng More than 20 forest farms, including Yang and Lao County, have occurred in succession in 1979, with an area of more than 160,000 mu. Recently, the area has rapidly expanded and the damage is very serious. The area of rampant pine forests is more than 30,000 mu. In order to clarify the occurrence and harm of P. moth, we have conducted a systematic investigation over more than three years since 1977. The specimen of this worm was identified by Zhao Zhongling, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences under the scientific name Lymantria dissoluta Swinhoe. The moths are widely distributed in the south of our country and occur in Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Guangdong, Hunan, Hubei and Taiwan provinces. The results of this survey and observation are summarized as follows: