本文从弗洛姆的自由观来深度解读伊芙琳行为及心理上的变化历程,从精神分析层面揭示了她放弃与弗兰克私奔的原因之所在。即主人公追求自由但不能够直面随着而来的孤独和恐惧,为了生存最终只能放弃个体自我,竭力逃避自由。 From the perspective of freedom, Fromm explores Evelyn’s behavioral and psychological changes, revealing the reason why she gives up Frank’s elopement from the psychoanalytic level. In other words, the protagonist pursues freedom but can not face the loneliness and fear that accompanies it. In order to survive, the protagonist can only give up himself and try his best to evade freedom.