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考古资料中主要是动物纹饰等,是否如被许多指称中所认为的就是某一考古学文化类型的图腾,这是一个值得思考的问题。在世界诸民族中,有关宗教演化最早期诸阶段的状况,我们只能依据极为匮乏的考古发掘与研究的资料推知。时至今日,我们还没有任何线索,可据以推断人类的远古祖先(即直立猿人)已有宗教信仰。追溯这一时期,宗教信仰并不存在,而且也不可能存在;由于社会存在的原始性,远古人类的意识直接囿于实践,尚不可能提供宗教的抽象概念。这便是所谓的前宗教时期。根据考古资料,前宗教时期持续颇久,迄至20万年前生活的尼安德特人,他们是以捕
Archeological material is mainly animal ornamentation, whether it is considered by many allegations is a totem of a type of archeology, it is a matter worth pondering. Among the peoples of the world, we can only infer from the extremely scarce archaeological excavations and research about the earliest stages of religious evolution. To date, we have no clue as to the inference that the ancient ancestors of mankind (erect apes) have religious beliefs. Tracing back to this period, religious beliefs do not exist and can not exist. Due to the primitiveness of social existence, the awareness of ancient human beings is directly applied to practice and it is impossible to provide religious abstract concepts. This is the so-called pre-religious period. According to archaeological data, the Neo-Atlanteans, who lived for so long before the religious period up to 200,000 years ago,