论文部分内容阅读
讨论妇女在更年期前后发生阴道不规则出血,多见于内分泌失调所引起的功能性疾病。生殖器官器质性疾病所致的不规则出血亦不少见。为了正确地诊断和治疗,必须详细地询问病史,全面仔细地查体,常规作阴道涂片,必要时进行诊断性刮宫及活体组织检查来明确诊断。更年期无排卵型子宫出血病是由于妇女更年期内分泌功能失调,脑垂体前叶不产生促黄体生成素,而产生过多的促卵泡激素,刺激卵巢形成大型卵泡囊肿或多发性闭锁卵泡,从而分泌过多的雌激素,使子宫内膜呈增生期改变,或增生过长造成子宫出血。常见的
Discuss irregular vaginal bleeding in women before and after menopause, more common in endocrine disorders caused by functional diseases. Irregular bleeding caused by organic diseases of genital organs is not uncommon. In order to correctly diagnose and treat, it is necessary to ask history in detail, check the body in a comprehensive and detailed manner, routinely make vaginal smears, and if necessary, perform diagnostic curettage and biopsy to confirm the diagnosis. Menopausal anovulatory uterine bleeding is due to menopausal endocrine disorders, the anterior pituitary does not produce luteinizing hormone, and produce excessive follicle-stimulating hormone, stimulate ovarian formation of large follicular cysts or multiple atresia follicles, and thus secreted More estrogen, so that the endometrial hyperplasia changes, or hyperplasia caused by uterine bleeding. Common