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目前中药在基础理论、药物功效、品种来源三疗面存在着作用原理解释不清,作用规律概括不确,性味归经标记不准,药物功效失真、不全、不规范,品种混乱,命名欠合理等问题。针对这些问题,本文提出了正误方法。在基础理论方面,中药理论应与现代科学相结合,科学地解释药物作用。准确地概括作用规律。在药物功效方面,应注意功效的准确性、完整性、规范化。在药物品种方面,应以植物学和古本草学为依据,确定主流品种和药材来源,慎重使用相同药名。
At present, traditional Chinese medicine has unclear principles of action in basic theory, drug efficacy, and source of varieties. The principle of action is generally unclear, sexual taste is mislabeled, the efficacy of drugs is incomplete, incomplete, nonstandard, and the variety is confusing. Reasonable and other issues. In response to these problems, this paper presents the correct and wrong methods. In terms of basic theory, traditional Chinese medicine theory should be combined with modern science to scientifically explain the role of drugs. Accurately summarize the laws of action. In terms of drug efficacy, attention should be paid to the accuracy, completeness, and standardization of efficacy. In terms of drug types, the botany and ancient materia medica should be used as the basis to determine the source of mainstream varieties and medicinal materials and use the same drug names with caution.