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近年来,贸易技术壁垒已逐渐成为国际贸易中主要的非关税贸易壁垒,人们对纺织品服装在穿着使用过程中的安全性问题提出了更高的要求。美国、欧盟等一些工业发达国家和地区纷纷出台了一系列与此相关的严格的法律法规和标准。对比分析后配额时代前后绿色壁垒的特点及对我国纺织服装业的影响,并对当前不断发展变化的绿色壁垒以及保持我国企业产品的绿色动态竞争力提出学术见解,不无现实意义。
In recent years, the technical barriers to trade have gradually become the major non-tariff trade barriers in international trade. People have put forward higher requirements on the safety of textile and apparel in wearing and using. The United States, the European Union and some other industrialized countries and regions have issued a series of strict laws, regulations and standards related to this. After comparing and analyzing the characteristics of green barrier before and after the quota era and its impact on the textile and garment industry in our country, it is of no practical significance to provide academic insights on the current green barrier and the green dynamic competitiveness of Chinese enterprises.