中国近代工程学来源于西方,其在中国的起步离不开归国留学生的努力。中国第一批近代工程师就产生于晚清留美幼童当中,他们接受了系统的西方工程学训练,回国后在铁路、矿冶、军事等各方面做出了巨大贡献,成为开创我国工程事业的功臣。之后,庚款留美生更是热衷于学习近代工程学,以利国家建设;留日、留欧学生中也培养了一批近代工程师。这些留学生成为促进我国近代工程事业起步的重要力量。 Modern Chinese engineering originated from the West and its inception in China can not do without the efforts of returning overseas students. The first batch of modern engineers in China was born in the late Qing Dynasty to the United States and young children. They accepted systematic western engineering training and made great contributions to railways, mining, metallurgy and military affairs after returning to China and became the pioneers of our country’s engineering undertakings Hero. After that, Gengmei stay beauty students are keen to learn modern engineering, to facilitate national construction; to stay in Japan, students studying in Europe also trained a group of modern engineers. These foreign students have become an important force in starting our country’s modern engineering undertakings.