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以审判为中心诉讼制度改革的目的在于充分发挥庭审在查明事实、认定证据中的决定性作用,因此在客观上要求提高侦查人员、证人、鉴定人、有专门知识的人(以下简称“四类人员”)的出庭比率。刑事诉讼法第一百八十七条、第一百九十二条为“四类人员”出庭提供了法律依据,但是实践中“四类人员”出庭的案件比例依然较低。笔者拟以上海市松江区检察院“四类人员”出庭实践为例,略陈管见。2014年,松江区检察院共受理刑事案件2277
The purpose of trial-centered litigation system reform is to give full play to the decisive role of trial in ascertaining facts and identifying evidence. Therefore, objectively, it is required to improve investigators, witnesses, appraisers and specialists (hereinafter referred to as the “ Staff ”) appearance rate. Article 187 and Article 192 of the Criminal Procedure Law provide the legal basis for the appearance of “four types of personnel”, but in practice, the proportion of “four types of personnel” appearing in court is still relatively low. The author intends to Shanghai Songjiang District Prosecutor’s Office “four types of personnel ” court practice, for example, slightly see Chen tube. In 2014, Songjiang District Procuratorate handled a total of 2277 criminal cases