市场经济的繁荣和发展,为我国经济社会提供了巨大的活力,市场主体数量日益庞大,市场活动日益频繁,衍生出各类市场经营行为。市场主体,尤其是经营者,在利用市场规律追逐资本和财富的同时,由于对法律法规的无知或无视,往往弃社会责任于不顾,一味追求自身的利益,滑向了极端的个人主义。这可以看做人性在不受束缚时的本能反应,正如意大利著名法学家贝卡利亚所言,没有一个人为了公共利益将自己的那份自由毫无代价地捐献出来,这只是浪漫的空想;只 The prosperity and development of the market economy have provided tremendous vitality to the economy and society of our country. The number of market players is increasingly large and the market activities are increasingly frequent, resulting in various types of market management activities. Market players, especially operators, chase capital and wealth by using the law of the market. However, ignoring or ignoring laws and regulations, they often neglect their social responsibilities and blindly pursue their own interests and slide toward extreme individualism. This can be seen as the instinctive reaction of human beings without restraint. As the famous Italian jurist Beccaria put it, it is only a romantic fantasy that no one has donated his share of the freedom for the public good ;only