据“中俄向市场经济过渡时期劳动者收入问题研究”中方课题组成员于1993年8月赴俄了解情况。收入:按汇率算,俄职工收入水平与我国国有企业职工差不多,如1993年6月份平均工资为4.7万卢布(约合500元人民币)。目前主要问题是居民之间和企业之间收入差距拉大。国家机关事业单位的工资由政府统一管理,增长很慢,如俄劳科所的专家们工资只有2～3 万卢布(约合200 According to “China and Russia during the transition to a market economy laborer income research” Chinese team members in August 1993 to Russia to understand the situation. Revenues: According to the exchange rate, the income level of Russian workers is similar to that of state-owned enterprises in our country. For example, the average wage in June 1993 was 47,000 rubles (about 500 yuan). At present, the major problem is the widening income gap between residents and enterprises. The wages of state organs and public institutions are managed by the government in a unified manner and the growth rate is very slow. For example, the experts of the Russian-Arauco Institute only pay 20,000 to 300,000 rubles