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三磷酸腺苷(ATP)广泛存在于各种生物细胞中,是各种生物细胞内特殊的自由能载体,被用来贮存和传递化学能,也是构成一切生命活动所需能量的直接来源~(〔1〕)。当细菌死亡后,在细胞内酶的作用下,ATP很快被分解,并可释放出大量的能量。因此,通过测定含生物因子的样品中ATP的含量,即可间接反映样品中微生物的情况。近年来,在医疗器械和各种物品清洗质量评价和检测中,特别是现场评价清洗或消毒效果广泛采用ATP生物荧光法作为一种现场快速检测方法。本文就该方法在卫生
Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is widely found in various biological cells and is a special free energy carrier in various biological cells. It is used to store and transfer chemical energy and is also a direct source of energy required for all life activities. ). When the bacteria die, ATP is quickly broken down by the action of intracellular enzymes and releases a great deal of energy. Therefore, by measuring the content of ATP in biological factor-containing samples, it can indirectly reflect the situation of microorganisms in the sample. In recent years, in the medical equipment and various items of cleaning quality evaluation and testing, especially on-site evaluation cleaning or disinfection effect widely used ATP biofluorescence as a rapid on-site detection methods. This article on the method in health