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目的分析昆山市志愿无偿献血者在献血前征询和一般检查过程中排除永久不宜献血和暂缓献血的情况,减少不必要的检验,节省成本,挖掘巨大的血液资源,确保献血者和受血者的健康安全。方法通过2010~2011年内所有参加无偿献血者进行身份确认、献血前健康征询和检查,将结果填入自制表格中进行分类分析、统计。结果 2010~2011年共17 786人次(血小板1 182人次,全血16 604人次),其中不合格人次2 209份,占采血总人次的12.42%,暂缓献血率为11.68%(2 079人次),永久不宜献血率为0.74%(130人次),结论从健康人群中选择献血者,加强献血前的征询和健康检查,发展更多的固定无偿献血者,建立一支志愿无偿献血者队伍,在确保献血者安全的基础上,保证昆山地区充足和安全的血液。
Objective To analyze the situation that voluntary volunteer blood donors in Kunshan City should not permanently donate blood and suspend blood donation during the process of consultation and general examination before blood donation, so as to reduce unnecessary inspection, save costs, tap huge blood resources, ensure that the blood donors and recipients health and safety. Methods Through 2010 ~ 2011 all unpaid blood donors to confirm identity, pre-donation health consultation and inspection, the results will be filled in self-made forms for classification analysis, statistics. Results From 2010 to 2011, there were 17,786 person-times (1,182 platelets and 16,604 whole blood samples), of whom 2,209 failed, accounting for 12.42% of the total number of people taking blood and 11.68% (2 079) The permanent donation rate was 0.74% (130 person-times). Conclusion The selection of blood donors from healthy people, strengthening of pre-donation consultation and health examination, development of more unpaid blood donors and establishment of a volunteer blood donation team ensured that Blood donors on the basis of safety, Kunshan area to ensure adequate and safe blood.