随着20年代70年代认知科学的兴起,学者们已经认识到要想认识世界,首先就得认识人类心智。一些学者甚至喊出出了“不搞认知科学,奢谈世界一流大学”①的警句。因为人类社会的一切活动皆是心理活动。没有心理的探索,我们无法深入了解人类精神世界的任何现象产生的动因。也正是如此,从20世纪80年代开始,现代心理学与各类学科——其中也包括了艺术,文化和语言——有了更多的边缘结合,给即将到 With the rise of cognitive science in the 1970s, scholars have realized that to recognize the world, one must first understand the human mind. Some academics even shout out “aphorisms that do not engage in cognitive science and talk about world-class universities.” Because all human activities are mental activities. Without psychological exploration, we are unable to gain insight into the causes of any phenomena in the human spiritual world. It is also true that since the 1980s, modern psychology has combined with various disciplines - which also include art, culture and language - with more marginalization to the forthcoming