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当今与西方经济不景气形成强烈反差的是,亚太经济一枝独秀。在过去的10多年中,亚太发展中国家和地区经济增长率达6.8%,出现万马奔腾战犹酣的局面。尤其是东亚国家在过去的20年中,经济增长速度高达8%,远远超过世界发展中国家4.3%和发达国家3%的水平。在这些国家中,突出的有“四小龙”、“三虎”及中国。近几年的中国,1992年达12.8%,1993年达13%。这种局面被誉为“亚太奇迹”。本文仅就它的成因予以探讨。
The sharp contrast between the current economic downturn and the West is that the Asia-Pacific economy is thriving. In the past 10 years, Asia-Pacific developing countries and regions have achieved a 6.8% economic growth rate, and there have been many situations in which Wanma is leaping forward. In particular, in the past 20 years, East Asian countries have achieved economic growth of 8%, far exceeding the level of 4.3% of developing countries in the world and 3% of developed countries. Among these countries, the “Four Dragons,” “Three Tigers,” and China are prominent. In recent years, China reached 12.8% in 1992 and 13% in 1993. This situation was hailed as the “miracle in the Asia-Pacific region.” This article will only discuss its causes.