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采用2行棉花/2行花生、2行棉花/4行花生、3行棉花/6行花生3种不同间作比例模式,以单作棉花为对照,研究不同间作模式对棉花的生长发育、农艺、经济性状的影响。结果表明:棉花/花生不同比例带状间作均缩短棉花生育期,棉花的株高、果枝平均长度均显著高于对照;相同面积下,棉花产量较对照减少,但多收获一季花生,单位面积经济产量远远高于对照。综合几种间作模式分析,以2行棉花/4行花生带状间作效果最好。
The effects of different intercropping patterns on the growth and development of cotton, agronomy and cotton were studied by using three different intercropping modes as 2 rows of cotton / 2 rows of peanuts, 2 rows of cotton / 4 rows of peanuts, 3 rows of cotton / 6 rows of peanuts, The impact of economic traits. The results showed that the cotton / peanut intercropping with different proportions reduced the growth period of cotton, the plant height and the average length of the fruiting branches of cotton were significantly higher than those of the control. Under the same area, the yield of cotton decreased compared with the control. However, Yield is much higher than the control. Based on the analysis of several intercropping patterns, the best effect was obtained by intercropping with two rows of cotton / four rows of peanut.